1 | ! $Id: ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d.f90 2179 2009-06-08 16:24:34Z frhl $
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2 |
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3 | PROGRAM ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d
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4 |
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5 | !****p* Programs/ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d *
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6 | !
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7 | ! NAME
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8 | ! ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d - Calculate radio occultation pseudo observation from
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9 | ! background model data using 1d forward models.
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10 | !
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11 | ! SYNOPSIS
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12 | ! ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d <infile(s)> -o <outfile>
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13 | !
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14 | ! DESCRIPTION
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15 | ! This program reads model data on model levels from the input data files
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16 | ! and calculates vertical profiles of bending angle and refractivity using
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17 | ! the 1d forward operators. The result is written to an ROPP formatted
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18 | ! output file.
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19 | !
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20 | ! ARGUMENTS
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21 | ! <infile(s)> One (or more) input file names.
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22 | !
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23 | ! -o <outfile> Name of output file (default: bg2ro.nc).
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24 | !
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25 | ! NOTES
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26 | ! If the input file is a multifile, or more than one input files are
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27 | ! specified, the output file is a multifile.
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28 | !
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29 | ! Already existing output files will be overwritten.
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30 | !
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31 | ! EXAMPLE
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32 | ! To calculate bending angle and refractivity from one of the example
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33 | ! (single-) files in the data directory:
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34 | !
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35 | ! ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d ../data/bgr20090401_000329_M02_2030337800_N0007_XXXX.nc
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36 | !
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37 | ! To calculate bending angle and refractivity profiles from all singlefiles
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38 | ! in the data directory:
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39 | !
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40 | ! ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d ../data/bgr20090401*_N0007_XXXX.nc -o eg_02.nc
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41 | !
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42 | ! Note that the resulting eg_02.nc file contains forward modelled data from
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43 | ! all example profiles.
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44 | !
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45 | ! To calculate forward modelled bending angle and refractivity profiles from
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46 | ! all profiles contained in the multifile bgr20090401_multi.nc:
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47 | !
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48 | ! ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d ../data/bgr20090401_multi.nc -o eg_03.nc
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49 | !
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50 | ! Since the ecmwf_multi_* file was generated by concatenating the other
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51 | ! files in the data directory, eg_02.nc and eg_03.nc should be identical
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52 | ! apart from the file names.
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53 | !
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54 | ! SEE ALSO
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55 | ! ropp_fm_bangle_1d
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56 | ! ropp_fm_refrac_1d
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57 | !
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58 | ! AUTHOR
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59 | ! Met Office, Exeter, UK.
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60 | ! Any comments on this software should be given via the GRAS SAF
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61 | ! Helpdesk at http://www.grassaf.org
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62 | !
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63 | ! COPYRIGHT
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64 | ! (c) EUMETSAT. All rights reserved.
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65 | ! For further details please refer to the file COPYRIGHT
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66 | ! which you should have received as part of this distribution.
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67 | !
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68 | !****
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69 |
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70 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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71 | ! 1. Declarations
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72 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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73 |
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74 | USE typesizes, ONLY: wp => EightByteReal
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75 | USE ropp_utils
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76 | USE ropp_io
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77 | USE ropp_io_types, ONLY: ROprof
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78 | USE ropp_fm
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79 | USE ropp_fm_types
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80 | USE ropp_fm_copy
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81 |
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82 | IMPLICIT NONE
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83 |
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84 | TYPE(ROprof) :: ro_data
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85 | TYPE(State1dFM) :: state
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86 | TYPE(Obs1dRefrac) :: obs_refrac
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87 | TYPE(Obs1dBangle) :: obs_bangle
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88 |
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89 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: gradient_bangle
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90 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: gradient_refrac
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91 |
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92 | INTEGER :: idummy
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93 | INTEGER :: i, iargc, argc, k
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94 | INTEGER :: n_files, n_profiles
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95 |
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96 | LOGICAL :: give_help, do_adj
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97 | LOGICAL :: ranchk = .TRUE.
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98 |
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99 | CHARACTER(len = 4096), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: ifiles
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100 | CHARACTER(len = 4096) :: ofile
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101 | CHARACTER(len = 256) :: buffer
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102 | CHARACTER(len = 64) :: version
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103 | CHARACTER(len = 4) :: istr
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104 | CHARACTER(len = 6) :: nstr
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105 |
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106 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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107 | ! 2. Default settings
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108 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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109 |
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110 | version = ADJUSTL("3.0")
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111 | do_adj = .TRUE.
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112 | give_help = .FALSE.
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113 | ofile = "bg2ro.nc"
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114 |
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115 | CALL message(msg_noin, '')
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116 | CALL message(msg_noin, &
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117 | '-----------------------------------------------------------------------')
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118 | CALL message(msg_noin, &
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119 | ' ROPP Forward Model - v' // TRIM(version))
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120 | CALL message(msg_noin, &
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121 | '-----------------------------------------------------------------------')
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122 | CALL message(msg_noin, '')
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123 |
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124 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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125 | ! 3. Command line arguments
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126 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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127 |
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128 | argc = iargc()
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129 | i = 1
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130 | n_files = 0
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131 | ALLOCATE(ifiles(argc))
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132 |
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133 | DO WHILE(i <= argc)
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134 | CALL getarg(i, buffer)
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135 | SELECT CASE (buffer)
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136 | CASE('-o') ! Output file name (netCDF output)
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137 | CALL getarg(i+1, buffer)
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138 | ofile = buffer
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139 | i = i + 1
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140 | CASE ('-f') ! Perform forward model only
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141 | do_adj = .FALSE.
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142 | CASE ('-use_logp') ! Use log(pressure) for FM
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143 | state%use_logp = .TRUE.
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144 | CASE ('-use_logq') ! Use log(shum) for FM
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145 | state%use_logq = .TRUE.
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146 | CASE ('-no_ranchk') ! Use no range check on output
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147 | ranchk = .FALSE.
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148 | CASE('-h', '-help', '--help') ! Give some help
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149 | give_help = .TRUE.
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150 | CASE('-V', '-version', '--version') ! Give some version information
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151 | CALL version_info(version)
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152 | CALL EXIT
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153 | CASE default ! Input file name
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154 | n_files = n_files + 1
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155 | ifiles(n_files) = buffer
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156 | END SELECT
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157 | i = i + 1
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158 | END DO
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159 |
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160 | IF (argc == 0 .OR. n_files == 0 .OR. give_help) THEN
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161 | CALL usage()
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162 | CALL EXIT
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163 | ENDIF
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164 |
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165 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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166 | ! 4. Remove pre-existing output file
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167 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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168 |
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169 | CALL file_delete(ofile, idummy)
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170 |
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171 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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172 | ! 4. Set default units
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173 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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174 |
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175 | CALL ropp_fm_set_units(ro_data)
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176 |
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177 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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178 | ! 5. Loop over all input files
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179 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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180 |
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181 | DO k = 1, n_files
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182 |
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183 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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184 | ! 6. Loop over all profiles
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185 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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186 |
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187 | n_profiles = ropp_io_nrec(ifiles(k))
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188 |
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189 | DO i = 1, n_profiles
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190 |
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191 | WRITE(istr, '(i4)') i
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192 | WRITE(nstr, '(i6)') n_profiles
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193 | CALL message(msg_noin, '')
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194 | CALL message(msg_info, "Processing profile " // istr // " of " // nstr )
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195 |
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196 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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197 | ! 7. Read data
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198 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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199 |
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200 | CALL ropp_io_read(ro_data, ifiles(k), rec = i, ranchk = ranchk)
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201 | CALL message(msg_info, "(" // TRIM(ro_data%occ_id) // ") \n")
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202 |
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203 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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204 | ! 8. Copy data in RO structure to state and refrac obs vectors
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205 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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206 |
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207 | CALL ropp_fm_roprof2state(ro_data, state)
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208 |
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209 | IF (state%state_ok) THEN
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210 |
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211 | IF (ro_data%lev2a%Npoints > 0) THEN
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212 | CALL ropp_fm_roprof2obs(ro_data, obs_refrac) !!set to obs levels
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213 | ELSE
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214 | CALL set_obs_levels_refrac(ro_data, obs_refrac) !!pre-defined levels
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215 | ENDIF
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216 |
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217 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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218 | ! 9. Calculate refractivity and its gradient
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219 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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220 |
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221 | CALL ropp_fm_refrac_1d(state, obs_refrac)
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222 |
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223 | IF (do_adj) THEN
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224 | ALLOCATE(gradient_refrac(SIZE(obs_refrac%refrac),SIZE(state%state)))
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225 | CALL ropp_fm_refrac_1d_grad(state, obs_refrac, gradient_refrac)
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226 | ENDIF
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227 |
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228 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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229 | ! 10. Copy data in RO and refrac structure to bending angle obs vector
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230 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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231 |
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232 | IF (ro_data%lev1b%Npoints > 0) THEN
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233 | CALL ropp_fm_roprof2obs(ro_data, obs_bangle) !!set to obs levels
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234 | ELSE
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235 | CALL set_obs_levels_bangle(ro_data, obs_refrac, obs_bangle) !default
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236 | ENDIF
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237 |
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238 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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239 | ! 11. Calculate bending angle and its gradient
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240 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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241 |
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242 | CALL ropp_fm_bangle_1d(state, obs_bangle)
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243 | IF (do_adj) THEN
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244 | ALLOCATE(gradient_bangle(SIZE(obs_bangle%bangle),SIZE(state%state)))
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245 | CALL ropp_fm_bangle_1d_grad(state, obs_bangle, gradient_bangle)
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246 | ENDIF
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247 |
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248 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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249 | ! 12. Copy simulated observations to RO structure and write data
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250 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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251 |
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252 | CALL ropp_fm_obs2roprof(obs_refrac, ro_data)
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253 | CALL ropp_fm_obs2roprof(obs_bangle, ro_data)
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254 |
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255 | IF (do_adj) THEN
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256 | CALL ropp_io_addvar(ro_data, &
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257 | name = "gradient_refrac", &
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258 | long_name = &
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259 | "Gradient of the refractivity forward model", &
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260 | units = "1", &
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261 | range = (/MINVAL(gradient_refrac), &
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262 | MAXVAL(gradient_refrac)/), &
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263 | DATA = gradient_refrac)
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264 |
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265 | CALL ropp_io_addvar(ro_data, &
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266 | name = "gradient_bangle" , &
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267 | long_name = &
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268 | "Gradient of the bending angle forward model", &
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269 | units = "rad", &
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270 | range = (/MINVAL(gradient_bangle), &
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271 | MAXVAL(gradient_bangle)/), &
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272 | DATA = gradient_bangle)
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273 | ENDIF
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274 |
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275 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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276 | ! 13. Update RO structure with computed state vector variables
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277 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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278 |
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279 | CALL ropp_fm_state2roprof(state, ro_data)
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280 |
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281 | ENDIF
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282 |
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283 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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284 | ! 14. Write data
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285 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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286 |
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287 | CALL ropp_io_write(ro_data, ofile, append = .TRUE., ranchk = ranchk )
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288 |
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289 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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290 | ! 15. Clean up
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291 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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292 |
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293 | IF (state%state_ok .AND. do_adj) THEN
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294 | DEALLOCATE (gradient_refrac)
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295 | DEALLOCATE (gradient_bangle)
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296 | ENDIF
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297 |
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298 | CALL ropp_fm_free(state)
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299 | CALL ropp_fm_free(obs_refrac)
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300 | CALL ropp_fm_free(obs_bangle)
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301 | CALL ropp_io_free(ro_data)
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302 |
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303 | END DO
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304 | END DO
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305 |
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306 | CONTAINS
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307 |
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308 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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309 | ! 16. Calculate observation levels for refractivity
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310 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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311 |
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312 | SUBROUTINE set_obs_levels_refrac(ro_data, obs_refrac)
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313 |
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314 | ! x.1 Declarations
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315 | ! ----------------
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316 |
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317 | USE typesizes, ONLY: wp => EightByteReal
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318 | USE ropp_io_types
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319 | USE ropp_fm
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320 |
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321 | IMPLICIT NONE
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322 |
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323 | TYPE(ROprof) :: ro_data
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324 | TYPE(Obs1dRefrac) :: obs_refrac
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325 |
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326 | INTEGER :: i, n
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327 |
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328 | ! x.2 Vertical geopotential height levels between 200 and 60000 gpm
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329 | ! -----------------------------------------------------------------
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330 |
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331 | n = INT(60.0_wp / 0.2_wp)
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332 |
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333 | ALLOCATE(obs_refrac%refrac(n))
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334 | ALLOCATE(obs_refrac%geop(n))
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335 | ALLOCATE(obs_refrac%weights(n))
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336 |
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337 | obs_refrac%refrac(:) = 0.0_wp
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338 | obs_refrac%geop(:) = (/ (i*200.0_wp, i = 1,n) /)
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339 | obs_refrac%weights(:) = 1.0_wp
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340 |
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341 | END SUBROUTINE set_obs_levels_refrac
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342 |
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343 |
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344 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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345 | ! 17. Calculate obs levels for bending angle (consistent with obs_refrac)
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346 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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347 |
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348 | SUBROUTINE set_obs_levels_bangle(ro_data, obs_refrac, obs_bangle)
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349 |
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350 | ! x.1 Declarations
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351 | ! ----------------
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352 |
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353 | USE typesizes, ONLY: wp => EightByteReal
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354 | USE geodesy
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355 | USE ropp_io_types
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356 | USE ropp_fm
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357 |
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358 | IMPLICIT NONE
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359 |
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360 | TYPE(ROprof) :: ro_data
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361 | TYPE(Obs1dRefrac) :: obs_refrac
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362 | TYPE(Obs1dbangle) :: obs_bangle
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363 |
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364 | REAL(wp), DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: tmp
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365 |
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366 | INTEGER :: n
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367 |
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368 | ! x.2 Allocate arrays
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369 | ! -------------------
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370 |
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371 | n = SIZE(obs_refrac%geop)
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372 |
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373 | ALLOCATE(obs_bangle%bangle(n))
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374 | ALLOCATE(obs_bangle%impact(n))
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375 | ALLOCATE(obs_bangle%weights(n))
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376 |
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377 | ALLOCATE(tmp(n))
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378 |
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379 | ! x.3 Set scalar arguments of the observation vector
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380 | ! --------------------------------------------------
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381 |
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382 | obs_bangle%g_sfc = gravity(ro_data%GEOref%lat)
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383 | obs_bangle%r_earth = R_eff(ro_data%GEOref%lat)
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384 | IF (ro_data%GEOref%roc > 0.0_wp) THEN
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385 | obs_bangle%r_curve_corr = ro_data%GEOref%roc + ro_data%GEOref%undulation
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386 | ELSE
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387 | obs_bangle%r_curve_corr = obs_bangle%r_earth + ro_data%GEOref%undulation
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388 | ENDIF
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389 |
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390 | ! x.4 Calculate levels to coincide with the geopotential levels
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391 | ! -------------------------------------------------------------
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392 |
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393 | tmp = geopotential2geometric(ro_data%GEOref%lat, obs_refrac%geop) &
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394 | + obs_bangle%r_curve_corr
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395 |
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396 | obs_bangle%impact(:) = (1.0_wp + obs_refrac%refrac*1.e-6_wp) * tmp
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397 |
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398 | ! x.5 Fill other arrays
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399 | ! ---------------------
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400 |
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401 | obs_bangle%bangle(:) = 0.0_wp
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402 | obs_bangle%weights(:) = 1.0_wp
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403 |
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404 | ! x.6 Clean up
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405 | ! ------------
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406 |
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407 | DEALLOCATE(tmp)
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408 |
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409 | END SUBROUTINE set_obs_levels_bangle
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410 |
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411 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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412 | ! 18. Usage information
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413 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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414 |
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415 | SUBROUTINE usage()
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416 |
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417 | PRINT *, 'ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d - Bending angles and refractivity forward model.'
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418 | PRINT *, 'ropp_fm_bg2ro [<options>] <input_file(s)> -o <output_file>'
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419 | PRINT *, 'Valid options are:'
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420 | PRINT *, ' -h give (this) help.'
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421 | PRINT *, ' -o <output_file> name of netCDF/ropp output file.'
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422 | PRINT *, ' -V give some version information.'
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423 | PRINT *, ' -f forward only, no adjoint calculation.'
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424 | PRINT *, ''
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425 |
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426 | END SUBROUTINE usage
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427 |
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428 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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429 | ! 19. Version information
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430 | !-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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431 |
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432 | SUBROUTINE version_info(version)
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433 | CHARACTER(len = *) :: version
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434 | PRINT *, 'ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d - Bending angles and refractivity forward model.'
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435 | PRINT *, ''
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436 | PRINT *, 'This program is part of ROPP version ' // TRIM(version)
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437 | PRINT *, ''
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438 | END SUBROUTINE version_info
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439 |
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440 | END PROGRAM ropp_fm_bg2ro_1d
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